Files
unisa_strutture_dati_2013_2014/dictionary/LinearProbingHashTable.java

277 lines
7.8 KiB
Java

package dictionary;
import arraylist.ArrayIndexList;
import arraylist.IndexList;
import exceptions.HashExceptionKey;
import exceptions.InvalidEntryException;
import position.NodePositionList;
import priorityqueue.Entry;
import priorityqueue.MyEntry;
import exceptions.InvalidKeyException;
import java.util.Iterator;
/**
* Created with MONSTER.
* User: xgiovio
* Date: 11/05/2014
* Time: 19:28
*/
//Complete implementation by xgiovio
// Collisions resolved with linear probing
public class LinearProbingHashTable<K,V> implements Dictionary<K,V> {
IndexList<Entry<K,V>> table = null;
Entry<K,V> AVAIBLE = null;
int avaible_slots = 0;
int elements = 0;
int p = 0;
int scale = 0;
int shift = 0;
public LinearProbingHashTable(int in_p, int in_size){
table = new ArrayIndexList<Entry<K, V>>(in_size);
AVAIBLE = new MyEntry<K, V>(null,null);
p = in_p;
java.util.Random rand = new java.util.Random();
scale = rand.nextInt(p-1) + 1;
shift = rand.nextInt(p);
for (int i= 0 ; i< in_size ;i++){
table.add(i,AVAIBLE);
avaible_slots ++;
}
}
public LinearProbingHashTable(int in_size){
this(109345121,in_size);
}
public LinearProbingHashTable(){
this(109345121,100);
}
public float load_factor () throws InvalidKeyException{
float ret = (size() / (float)raw_size());
if ( ret >= 0.5 ) {
reformat();
return load_factor();
}
return ret;
}
public int raw_size (){
return table.size();
}
@Override
public int size() {
return elements;
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return (size() == 0);
}
protected int hash ( K key) {
return (int) ((Math.abs(key.hashCode()*scale + shift) % p) % raw_size());
}
@Override
public Entry<K, V> find(K key) throws InvalidKeyException {
checkKey(key);
int h = hash(key);
int count = 0;
for (;count < raw_size();){
if (table.get( (h+count)%raw_size() ) == AVAIBLE)
return null;
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == null)
continue;
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()).getKey().equals(key))
return table.get((h+count)%raw_size());
count++;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public Iterable<Entry<K, V>> findAll(K key) throws InvalidKeyException {
checkKey(key);
NodePositionList<Entry<K,V>> to_return = new NodePositionList<Entry<K, V>>();
int h = hash(key);
int count = 0;
for (;count < raw_size();){
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == AVAIBLE)
return to_return;
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == null)
continue;
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()).getKey().equals(key))
to_return.addLast( table.get((h+count)%raw_size()));
count++;
}
return to_return;
}
@Override
public Entry<K, V> insert(K key, V value) throws InvalidKeyException {
checkKey(key);
if (load_factor() >= 0.5 )
reformat();
int h = hash(key);
if (table.get(h) == AVAIBLE || table.get(h ) == null ) {
MyEntry<K, V> n = new MyEntry<K, V>(key,value);
table.set(h,n);
avaible_slots--;
elements++;
return n;
} else {
int count = 1;
for ( ; count < raw_size() ;) {
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == AVAIBLE || table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == null ) {
MyEntry<K, V> n = new MyEntry<K, V>(key, value);
table.set((h+count)%raw_size(), n);
avaible_slots--;
elements++;
return n;
}
count++;
}
return null; // non dovresti essere qui a causa del load factor
}
}
protected Entry<K, V> insert_refactor(Entry<K, V> in_e) throws InvalidKeyException {
// no check of in_e because this function is used internally from reformat
int h = hash(in_e.getKey());
if (table.get(h) == AVAIBLE || table.get(h ) == null ) {
Entry<K, V> n = in_e;
table.set(h,n);
avaible_slots--;
elements++;
return n;
} else {
int count = 1;
for ( ; count < raw_size() ;) {
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == AVAIBLE || table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == null ) {
Entry<K, V> n = in_e;
table.set((h+count)%raw_size(), n);
avaible_slots--;
elements++;
return n;
}
count++;
}
return null; // non dovresti essere qui a causa del load factor
}
}
@Override
public Entry<K, V> remove(Entry<K, V> e) throws InvalidEntryException {
if (e == null)
throw new InvalidEntryException();
int h = hash(e.getKey());
if (table.get(h) == AVAIBLE)
throw new InvalidEntryException();
if (table.get(h) == null){
} else {
if (table.get(h) == e) {
table.set(h, null);
elements--;
avaible_slots++;
return e;
}
}
int count = 1;
for (; count < raw_size() ;){
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == AVAIBLE)
throw new InvalidEntryException();
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == null){
} else {
if (table.get((h+count)%raw_size()) == e) {
table.set((h+count)%raw_size(), null);
elements--;
avaible_slots++;
return e;
}
}
count++;
}
throw new InvalidEntryException();
}
@Override
public Iterable<Entry<K, V>> entries() {
NodePositionList<Entry<K,V>> ret = new NodePositionList<Entry<K, V>>();
for (int i = 0 ; i< raw_size() ;i++){
if (table.get(i) != AVAIBLE && table.get(i) != null ){
ret.addLast(table.get(i));
}
}
return ret;
}
protected void checkKey(K key) throws InvalidKeyException {
if (key == null )
throw new InvalidKeyException("Invalid key");
}
void reformat () throws InvalidKeyException{
Iterable<Entry<K,V>> ite = entries();
int new_size = raw_size() * 2;
IndexList<Entry<K,V>> table2 = new ArrayIndexList<Entry<K, V>>(new_size);
avaible_slots = 0;
elements = 0;
java.util.Random rand = new java.util.Random();
scale = rand.nextInt(p-1) + 1; // new hash scaling factor
shift = rand.nextInt(p); //// new hash shifting factor
for (int i= 0 ; i< (new_size) ;i++){
table2.add(i,AVAIBLE);
}
table = table2;
for (Entry<K,V> e : ite){
insert_refactor(e);
}
}
public String toString() {
Iterator<Entry<K,V>> it = entries().iterator();
String to_return = "";
to_return = to_return + "[";
for (;it.hasNext();){
Entry<K,V> t = it.next();
if (it.hasNext()) {
to_return+=(t.toString() + " , ");
} else {
to_return+=(t.toString());
}
}
return to_return+= "]";
}
}