350 lines
10 KiB
C
350 lines
10 KiB
C
/* dvdisaster: Additional error correction for optical media.
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* Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Carsten Gnoerlich.
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* Copyright (C) 2019 The dvdisaster development team.
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*
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* Email: support@dvdisaster.org
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*
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* This file is part of dvdisaster.
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*
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* dvdisaster is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* dvdisaster is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with dvdisaster. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "dvdisaster.h"
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#include "scsi-layer.h"
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#include "udf.h"
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/***
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*** The GNU/Linux SCSI wrapper. Uses the uniform CDROM driver. Kernel 2.6.x recommended.
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***/
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#ifdef SYS_LINUX
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#include <linux/param.h>
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#include <scsi/sg.h>
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char* DefaultDevice()
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{ DeviceHandle *dh;
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GDir *dir;
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const char* dev;
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int dev_type;
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/* As a convenience, add the simulated drive first. */
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InitSimulatedCD();
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/* Now probe the physical drives. */
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dir = g_dir_open("/dev", 0, NULL);
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if(!dir)
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{ PrintLog(_("Can not access /dev for devices\n"
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"No drives will be pre-selected.\n"));
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return g_strdup("/dev/cdrom");
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}
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dh = g_malloc(sizeof(DeviceHandle));
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while((dev = g_dir_read_name(dir)))
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{
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if(!strncmp(dev,"scd",3) || !strncmp(dev,"sr", 2))
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{ char buf[80];
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sprintf(buf,"/dev/%s", dev);
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memset(dh, 0, sizeof(DeviceHandle));
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dh->fd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
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dh->device = buf;
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if(dh->fd < 0) /* device not even present */
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continue;
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dev_type = InquireDevice(dh, 1);
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close(dh->fd);
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if(dev_type != 5) /* not a CD/DVD ROM */
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continue;
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g_ptr_array_add(Closure->deviceNodes, g_strdup(buf));
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sprintf(buf, "%s (/dev/%s)", dh->devinfo, dev);
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g_ptr_array_add(Closure->deviceNames, g_strdup(buf));
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}
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}
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g_dir_close(dir);
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g_free(dh);
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if(Closure->deviceNodes->len)
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return g_strdup(g_ptr_array_index(Closure->deviceNodes, 0));
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else
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{ PrintLog(_("No optical drives found in /dev.\n"
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"No drives will be pre-selected.\n"));
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return g_strdup("/dev/cdrom");
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}
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}
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DeviceHandle* OpenDevice(char *device)
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{ DeviceHandle *dh;
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dh = g_malloc0(sizeof(DeviceHandle));
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dh->senseSize = sizeof(Sense);
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if(!strcmp(device, "sim-cd"))
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{ if(!Closure->simulateCD) /* can happen via resource file / last-device */
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{ g_free(dh);
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return NULL;
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}
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dh->simImage = LargeOpen(Closure->simulateCD, O_RDONLY, IMG_PERMS);
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if(!dh->simImage)
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{ g_free(dh);
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Stop(_("Could not open %s: %s"), Closure->simulateCD, strerror(errno));
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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else
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{ dh->fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
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if(dh->fd < 0)
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{ g_free(dh);
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Stop(_("Could not open %s: %s"),device, strerror(errno));
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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dh->device = g_strdup(device);
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return dh;
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}
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void CloseDevice(DeviceHandle *dh)
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{
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if(dh->simImage)
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LargeClose(dh->simImage);
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if(dh->canReadDefective)
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SetRawMode(dh, MODE_PAGE_UNSET);
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if(dh->rawBuffer)
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FreeRawBuffer(dh->rawBuffer);
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if(dh->fd)
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close(dh->fd);
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if(dh->device)
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g_free(dh->device);
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if(dh->typeDescr)
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g_free(dh->typeDescr);
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if(dh->mediumDescr)
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g_free(dh->mediumDescr);
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if(dh->defects)
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FreeBitmap(dh->defects);
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g_free(dh);
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}
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//#define ASSERT_CDB_LENGTH
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#ifdef ASSERT_CDB_LENGTH
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static void assert_cdb_length(unsigned char cdb, int cdb_size, int expected_size)
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{
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if(cdb_size != expected_size)
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PrintLog("SendPacket(): Wrong size %d for opcode %0x (expected %d)\n",
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cdb_size, cdb, expected_size);
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}
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static void assert_cdb_direction(unsigned char cdb, int expected, int given)
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{
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if(expected != given)
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PrintLog("SendPacket(): Wrong data direction %d for opcode %0x (expected %d)\n",
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given, cdb, expected);
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}
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static void test_cdb(unsigned char *cdb, int cdb_size, int direction)
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{
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switch(cdb[0])
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{ case 0x00: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 6); /* TEST UNIT READY */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_NONE, direction);
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break;
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case 0x12: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 6); /* INQUIRY */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x1b: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 6); /* START STOP */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_NONE, direction);
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break;
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case 0x1e: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 6); /* PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_NONE, direction);
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break;
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case 0x23: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ FORMAT CAPACITIES */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x25: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ CAPACITY */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x28: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ(10) */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x43: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ TOC/PMA/ATIP */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x46: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* GET CONFIGURATION */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x51: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ DISC INFORMATION */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x52: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* READ TRACK INFORMATION */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0x55: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* MODE SELECT */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_WRITE, direction);
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break;
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case 0x5a: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 10); /* MODE SENSE */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0xad: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 12); /* READ DVD STRUCTURE */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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case 0xbe: assert_cdb_length(cdb[0], cdb_size, 12); /* READ CD */
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assert_cdb_direction(cdb[0], DATA_READ, direction);
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break;
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default:
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PrintLog("SendPacket(): Unknown opcode %0x\n", cdb[0]);
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}
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* The CDROM ioctl() interface has been used since the first dvdisaster release.
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* However with recent 2.6 kernels it seems to become outdated - several parallel
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* SCSI cards are already exhibiting failures using this interface.
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* Starting with dvdisaster 0.79.3, the SG_IO interface has become
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* the default now. You can revert back to old behaviour using --driver=cdrom.
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*/
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static int send_packet_cdrom(DeviceHandle *dh, unsigned char *cmd, int cdb_size, unsigned char *buf, int size, Sense *sense, int data_mode)
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{ struct cdrom_generic_command cgc;
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#ifdef ASSERT_CDB_LENGTH
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test_cdb(cmd, cdb_size, data_mode);
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#endif
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memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
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memcpy(cgc.cmd, cmd, MAX_CDB_SIZE); /* GNU/Linux ignores the CDB size */
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cgc.buffer = buf;
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cgc.buflen = size;
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cgc.sense = (struct request_sense*)sense;
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cgc.timeout = 10*60*HZ; /* 10 minutes; a timeout hangs newer kernels */
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switch(data_mode)
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{ case DATA_READ:
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cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
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break;
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case DATA_WRITE:
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cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
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break;
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case DATA_NONE:
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cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
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break;
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default:
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Stop("illegal data_mode: %d", data_mode);
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}
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return ioctl(dh->fd, CDROM_SEND_PACKET, &cgc);
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}
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/*
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* Access to the drive through the generic SCSI interface
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* has been added in dvdisaster 0.72 - it seems to be better
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* maintained than the older CDROM_SEND_PACKET interface now.
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* Especially parallel SCSI cdroms require this now.
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*/
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static int send_packet_generic(DeviceHandle *dh, unsigned char *cmd, int cdb_size, unsigned char *buf, int size, Sense *sense, int data_mode)
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{ struct sg_io_hdr sg_io;
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#ifdef ASSERT_CDB_LENGTH
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test_cdb(cmd, cdb_size, data_mode);
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#endif
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memset(&sg_io, 0, sizeof(sg_io));
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sg_io.interface_id = 'S';
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switch(data_mode)
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{ case DATA_READ:
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sg_io.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
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break;
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case DATA_WRITE:
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sg_io.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
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break;
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case DATA_NONE:
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sg_io.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
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break;
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default:
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Stop("illegal data_mode: %d", data_mode);
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}
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sg_io.cmd_len = cdb_size;
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sg_io.mx_sb_len = sizeof(Sense);
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sg_io.dxfer_len = size;
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sg_io.dxferp = buf;
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sg_io.cmdp = cmd;
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sg_io.sbp = (unsigned char*)sense;
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sg_io.timeout = 10*60*1000;
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sg_io.flags = SG_FLAG_LUN_INHIBIT|SG_FLAG_DIRECT_IO;
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if(ioctl(dh->fd,SG_IO,&sg_io))
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{ dh->sense.sense_key = 3; /* pseudo error indicating */
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dh->sense.asc = 255; /* ioctl() failure */
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dh->sense.ascq = 254;
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return -1;
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}
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if(sg_io.status)
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return -1;
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#if 0
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if ((sg_io.info&SG_INFO_OK_MASK) == SG_INFO_OK)
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return 0;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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int SendPacket(DeviceHandle *dh, unsigned char *cmd, int cdb_size, unsigned char *buf, int size, Sense *sense, int data_mode)
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{
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if(dh->simImage)
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return SimulateSendPacket(dh, cmd, cdb_size, buf, size, sense, data_mode);
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switch(Closure->useSCSIDriver)
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{
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case DRIVER_SG:
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return send_packet_generic(dh, cmd, cdb_size, buf, size, sense, data_mode);
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case DRIVER_CDROM:
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return send_packet_cdrom(dh, cmd, cdb_size, buf, size, sense, data_mode);
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default:
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Stop("no SCSI driver selected");
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break;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* SYS_LINUX */
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